Little Known Facts About Gangnam op.
Little Known Facts About Gangnam op.
Blog Article
From your bustling bars and clubs that come alive in the evening for the enjoyment hotspots in which you can unwind and relax, Cheongju OP offers a diverse array of solutions. Our suggestions and opinions have been very carefully curated in order that you have got the top ordeals attainable.
From trendy golf equipment and energetic bars to cultural hubs and serene parks, there?�s a thing for everybody to delight in In this particular bustling city.
It absolutely was this type of incredible journey. And I feel it's a excellent kind of Finding out. Hwasong is incredible and I want to visit in this article all over again.
With its dynamic nightlife scene, Gwangju Op delivers some thing for everyone, from tunes lovers and partygoers to Individuals trying to find a far more refined and calm atmosphere. So, put in your dancing shoes, Collect your folks, and get ready to practical experience the evening of your life Within this bustling town. changer??for the Korean music scene and paved just how to the groundswell of curiosity and commercial achievement which the South Korean stars who came right after him knowledgeable, Mr. Kim mentioned.|Immerse your self in the exhilaration of Daegu OP?�s nightlife by viewing its most popular places. From stylish bars supplying crafted cocktails to pulsating clubs with world-class DJs, you?�ll find several different venues to suit your desire and elegance. No matter if you?�re seeking a laid-again night or simply a wild evening out, Daegu OP has everything.|Language: The official language spoken in Hwaseong-si is Korean. English might not be commonly spoken, so its useful to possess a primary idea of Korean or carry a translation app.|Hallie Sekoff from the Huffington Submit quoted from the video's Formal YouTube online video description that the music is characterised by its "strongly addictive beats," and wrote that this is simply not too far-fetched, taking into consideration "how obsessed we've observed ourselves.|The fortress remains to be really intact: a good deal of various towers, four gates, and the city wall can be observed right now. The best thing to complete is walk the city partitions - Then you definately go all sights. This tour is about five.5 kilometers extensive but will consider you one hour or two due to the steep climbs concerned.|Welcome to Cheongju, South Korea! In this particular tutorial, We're going to unveil the best nearby places During this lively town. No matter whether you?�re a foods fanatic, artwork lover, or trying to get enjoyment, Cheongju has something for everyone. Be a part of us as we discover the hidden gems and major venues that make Cheongju essential-go to vacation spot.|Hwaseong is among the best preserved fortifications in Korea, Inspite of suffering severe injury in the Korean War. You will find numerous fortresses in Korea, some impressive, but if you have only time for a several, make sure to pay a visit to Hwaseong and Namhansanseong.|The japanese aspect generally seemed out across the suburbs having in the large cathedral like Suwon To start with Church. I accomplished my lap and headed off in to the nearby outlets looking for a thing tasty to eat, which remaining Korea, my choices were being plentiful and confusingly so had been a great deal of retailers offering second hand outfits.|Try the impressive concoctions in the Mixology Lab, noted for its creative libations and trendy environment. Or, head to 8taps, a well-liked craft beer place serving a big variety of regional and Intercontinental brews.|Het begint fulfilled een boeking Alleen wie by way of ons boekt, kan het verblijf beoordelen. Zo weten we zeker dat onze beoordelingen afkomstig zijn van echte gasten die in een accommodatie verbleven hebben.|Cheongju OP really comes alive with its thrilling lineup of functions that cater to residents and readers alike. From international tunes concerts that includes renowned artists to neighborhood performances showcasing town?�s talent, there?�s no scarcity of excitement here.|Amid a lot of things, what amazed me most was the King Jeongio's caring head for the persons. It is alleged that king jeongio cared a great deal for that workers constructing Hwaseong. He gave cold drinking water in summer season and blankets to cover in winter.|The game offers a hard and addicting expertise as you strive to conquer the clock and attain significant scores. Sweet World provides a sweet and colorful journey for admirers of match-a few video games.|Also, �?�� op provides a myriad of entertaining things to do for all ages. Take pleasure in The nice outdoor by Checking out parks and fascinating in thrilling outside adventures.|When it comes to experiencing an evening out with friends or colleagues, Cheongju OP offers a wide range of bars that cater to distinctive preferences. From fashionable cocktail lounges to cozy pubs, you?�ll discover a number of alternatives to suit your Tastes.|For the King's caring thoughts and specifically invented machines, such as geojunggi and nokro, which had been utilized to carry large stones - Hwaseong was finished 7 many years beforehand what was planned originally! remember to check out Hwaseong, and learn more over it even though enjoing lovely scenery!!|Daegu?�s culinary scene is varied and flavorful, with Road foodstuff stalls and cozy eating places to fulfill your cravings.|Daegu, recognized for its bustling metropolis lifetime and abundant cultural heritage, is household to an array of leisure places that cater to each curiosity and choice. No matter whether you?�re in search of fascinating enjoyment venues or tranquil environments to unwind, you?�ll obtain it all appropriate here.}
South Korea?�s most notorious murder scenario involving among the list of place's initially acknowledged serial killers. The infamous killer plagued the rural city of Hwaseong with ten murders in only 4 decades, leading to the biggest manhunt the region has ever viewed.
Often items just come jointly to make a visit somewhat more pleasant. That was the situation with my visit to Suwon to discover this fortification. invest hours for the Cheongju Countrywide Museum, Finding out concerning the town?�s background and staying transported back in time. The museum?�s exhibits are enlightening, partaking, and provide a further appreciation for Cheongju?�s cultural legacy.????Record enthusiast|?�Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and retreat to The Hideout Rooftop Bar. With its spectacular panoramic views and handcrafted cocktails, this rooftop bar is usually a serene haven. Indulge in delectable beverages when you soak in The fantastic thing about Cheongju OP?�s skyline.??Sweet World is a fast-paced puzzle sport in which you website link together matching candies to clear them through the board. Your goal should be to get rid of as several candies as you can in a set cut-off date, earning far more factors for larger combinations.|For tunes lovers, Cheongju OP provides An array of Stay new music venues that showcase area expertise together with countrywide and Intercontinental acts. From personal configurations to larger live performance halls, you can immerse yourself within the rich and numerous audio scene of Cheongju OP.|멋진 ?�이?�라?�프 ?�비?��? 받을 준비�? ?�셨?�니�? 지�??�록?�세???�보 ?��? 메일�?리스??구독|?�The audio here is electrifying, as well as dance flooring is often packed. You?�ll really feel the energy pulsating by your veins as you groove towards the beats. DJ?�s Paradise is the go-to location for chopping-edge audio and an unforgettable nightlife encounter.??Today, you may go to the fortress at no cost, strolling over the walls, from just one guard tower to another and passing because of the four gates of your complex. For getting to your wall, you To start with need to climb the hill but this worthwhile.|Thankfully, I had a chance to take a look at Hwaseong for a A part of school program. Though looking around, I used to be before long intrigued with the fascinating surroundings and historic significance of Hwaseong.|BibimBrew: Recognized for its genuine bibimbap, this cozy eatery serves up the traditional dish in many flavorful combinations. Customise your bibimbap with the decision of protein, vegetables, and sauces for A really enjoyable meal.|In his most up-to-date album released this April, his ninth, he collaborated Using the rapper Suga of BTS on only one titled ?�That That.??From the tunes video, Suga comically duels ??and kills ??the blue tuxedo-carrying Psy of your 2012 movie. (That video clip has accrued 369 million views.)|Immerse by yourself from the Strength of the town and uncover the hidden gems which make it a well-liked place for amusement seekers.|The refrain ends and He's noticed in a parking garage, wherever Psy is approached by a person (Yoo Jae-suk) in the yellow fit who methods outside of a crimson Mercedes-Benz SLK two hundred; they've got a dance duel. Psy then appears within an elevator underneath a person (Noh Hong-Chul) who is straddling him and thrusting his pelvis. The man from the yellow match then receives in his motor vehicle and leaves. The digicam pans and it displays Psy from the subway station, wherever he boards the train and notices Hyuna (who would have her own Model from the track) dancing.|And I can feel the foreigner¡¯s enjoy for Hwaseong. There are various vacationers from other international locations who are touring the fortress as listening to the tour guide. Specially, There are many of Japanese and Chinese.|And when night falls, it treats website visitors to a breathtaking check out. This palace has showcased in preferred TV dramas like |By adhering to this information, you?�ll have the ability to find the highest places for nightlife, like the most effective bars and golf equipment in Cheongju, as well as indulge in karaoke, gaming, and theater ordeals that can depart lasting Reminiscences.|He in no way experienced the chiseled appear desired in South Korea?�s pop new music business, and from the release of his initially album in 2001, he turned infamous for his blunt, profane and at times ribald lyrics.|This browser is no longer supported We understand it's a hassle to switch browsers but we would like your working experience with CNA for being rapidly, protected and the very best it might maybe be.|From intimate jazz golf equipment to massive live performance venues, you?�ll learn a variety of genres to suit your tastes. Prepare to dance on the rhythm, sing along to well known hits, or just enjoy the Electricity of a Stay concert.|If you like the great outdoor, �?�� op has loads to offer. Check out the beautiful countryside surrounding the town with climbing and biking trails that showcase spectacular landscapes and scenic sights.|Let us get you thru a journey to the hottest spots in the town, showcasing the assorted array of enjoyment alternatives obtainable:}
??Experience the magic of live performances for the Theater of Are living Performances. From riveting theater plays to fascinating musicals, this location showcases the finest expertise in Cheongju OP. Immerse your self during the world of art and allow your senses for being captivated.??In the event the sun sets, ?�구op comes alive using an array of fascinating nightlife options that cater to every taste. Whether or not you?�re within the temper for sipping craft cocktails within a fashionable bar, dancing right up until dawn in a higher-Vitality club, or having fun with Reside audio performances by gifted regional artists, the town provides a lively scene that is definitely certain to make your evening unforgettable.|Wij hebben ten minste one beoordeling nodig voordat we een beoordelingsscore kunnen berekenen. Als je boekt en je verblijf beoordeelt, kun je Sky Resort helpen om dit doel te bereiken.|Through the ceremony, you?�ll also learn about the importance of tea in Korean lifestyle along with the centuries-aged traditions linked to this cherished beverage.|For anyone looking for tranquility in mother nature, Cheongju OP has many serene parks to examine. Stroll by way of lush greenery, admire vibrant flowers, and bask in the peaceful atmosphere. These parks deliver an oasis inside the town, inviting you to unwind and soak up The fantastic thing about Cheongju.|From trendy bars serving up expertly-crafted cocktails to pulsating golf equipment that includes world-class DJs, Daegu OP has a variety of venues to cater to each taste and preference.|During his 6-town tour this yr, his first since the pandemic, he stated he was shocked to find his joints and limbs as nimble as at any time in middle age.|You can enjoy an awesome look at more than town and above all, you'll discover wander by walk the architecture of this fortress and different spots of value. Thiz site is In my view among the higher WHS in South Korea.|For your flavor of classic Korean archery, a stop by for the Yeonmudae Korean Archery Middle is a must. Practical experience this historic artwork form with assistance from experienced instructors, suitable for novices and experienced archers alike.|With a range of leisure options starting from karaoke to activity centers and theaters, Cheongju OP makes certain that locals and readers have enough possibilities to unwind and unwind.|Cheongju?�s artwork galleries Display screen a various range of creative expressions, showcasing local and Global expertise. The Gallery 333 is definitely an esteemed gallery that displays present-day artwork of assorted mediums. Working experience the colourful environment and immerse by yourself from the creativeness in the artists.|In summary, Daegu OP features an array of remarkable nightlife selections to cater to unique preferences and passions. Whether or not you?�re in quest of a laid-back again evening stuffed with Are living tunes or simply a thrilling night time of dancing, Daegu has everything.|These charming cafes give a perfect setting to unwind, catch up with friends, or just bask in a minute of solitude.|Regardless of whether you?�re a resident or possibly a visitor, Ensure that you include these have to-take a look at amusement venues in your itinerary for an unforgettable knowledge in ?�구op.|Gwangju Op offers a vibrant and diverse nightlife scene that caters to all preferences and preferences. From fashionable bars to higher-close clubs and sophisticated lounges, there?�s something for everybody.|Don?�t pass up out on Café Éclair, among the list of concealed gems of Cheongju OP. With its intimate location as well as a menu showcasing delectable eclairs and artisanal espresso, it?�s The best place to chill out and luxuriate in a sweet address.|??Step|Stage|Phase|Action|Move} in to the soulful ambiance of Bistro del Jazz, in which The sleek melodies of jazz fill the air. Take pleasure in delectable cuisine although becoming serenaded by talented jazz musicians. Love an enchanting evening of great dining and live songs at this charming bistro.??All the things that we learned at college was suitable in front of my eyes. it had been exceptional. The one path of Hwasong castle, a small sample which was applied...ended up all specially designed for the king. Knowing concerning the small and massive Section of hwasongcastle, it seemed distinct. They truly cared a lot for that king! I cherished The great thing about the great picket floors.|Cheongju OP is recognized for its varied entertainment solutions that cater to all tastes and Choices. No matter whether you prefer an evening out around the town or simply a cozy spot to unwind, Cheongju has all of it.}
?�The music are published by the exact same particular person, the dance moves are by precisely the same man or woman plus they?�re executed by a similar particular person. Every thing?�s the same, but what was so Specific about that one particular song???Psy claimed. ?�I even now don?�t know, to today.??With its immersive historical ambiance and classic Korean charm, This is a should-take a look at place for heritage fans and cultural explorers. Irrespective of whether it?�s daylight or dusk, Allow?�s embark with a journey via time and uncover the amazing tales this enchanting fortress holds.
LinkedIn The 2nd part of Catching A Killer tells the Tale of how a person person tried using to clear his title right after expending 20 years in jail, in quite possibly the most notorious serial murder investigation South Korea has ever observed. With regards to the Exhibit laid-back evening? Head around to Chill & Cozy Pub, in which the pleasant environment and Dwell tunes will make you are feeling proper in the home. Sip over a refreshing craft beer and take pleasure in the cozy ambiance ??an ideal place to unwind following a lengthy day.??m. KST. This impressive accomplishment don't just cements PSY's legacy in the global tunes scene but also helps make ?�Gangnam Type??the first Korean audio online video to at any time reach this monumental milestone.|For anybody planning this day trip from Seoul, I'd personally propose undertaking two factors. The main would be to walk the entire length from the partitions that encompass the fortress site - these are definitely not simply the leading aspect with the World Heritage Site lately, but These are quite possibly the most scenic, with fortifications, gates, as well as other decorative features.|I carried on walking around the whole loop of your ramparts, savoring the magnificent weather conditions and taking an inordinate amount of money of pictures. The northern end of town presented some Attractive pavilions and gates, so was really photogenic.|Phase into a world filled with vivid rhythms, charming melodies, in addition to a kaleidoscope of colors as Cheongju OP gets to be your gateway to some unforgettable journey in the arts and leisure.|Immerse your self in the colourful amusement and cultural scene that Cheongju has to offer. This dynamic city is usually a treasure trove of ordeals for locals and tourists alike, which has a myriad of theaters, art galleries, museums, and new music venues waiting around being explored.|모든 룸이 ?�을 보는 뷰입?�다. ?�워 ?�질??좋아?? 로션, ?�푸, 바디 기본?�인�??�습?�다. 방이 ?�뜻?�니?? 조식??가?�비 좋아?? ?�침???�산가기도 좋습?�다.|Don?�t overlook the chance to witness mesmerizing regular performances in �?�� op. Practical experience the colourful Strength of nanta|Visitors can delve in to the deluxe life with the royals and uncover the intriguing background on the period. The palace also hosts many energetic occasions and delivers a variety of immersive experiences.|Embark on a journey of discovery and enjoyment as 부산오피 you immerse oneself in all of that Gwangju Op provides. The Leading amusement selections and upscale leisure activities are absolutely sure to depart an enduring perception, earning your check out to Gwangju Op an unforgettable one.|Just somewhere around a single hour by metro procedure from Seoul is Suwon, at the beginning sight this is yet another usual modern Korean city with significant railway station, many large increase apartments and extensive avenues; it appear to be no rationale to visit this spot, but till you get to the town Centre to find the remarkable city wall and fortress of Hwaseong.|If you consider by yourself a athletics aficionado, don?�t overlook the prospect to capture a match at Daegu Stadium. Property to the ?�구op?�s Specialist baseball workforce, the stadium gives An electrical environment and an unforgettable expertise for sporting activities enthusiasts.|?�청�?op offers a vivid variety of actions to accommodate all ages and interests. From outside adventures to amusement park thrills and thrilling sports, readers are guaranteed to Have a very unforgettable time In this particular energetic town.????Local Tourism Board| head in excess of to Club Amp, ?�구op?�s Leading songs location. Known for its personal environment and stellar sound process, Club Amp hosts the two local and Intercontinental musicians, providing unforgettable performances night time right after night time.|Flavor the tantalizing flavors of tteokbokki, a spicy rice cake dish, or try out the crispy and savory bindaetteok, a mung bean pancake.|Immerse your self in the vibrant tunes scene of Daegu OP by attending Reside performances by neighborhood and Global artists.|As for the chase of global fame that after drove him virtually mad, he states he?�s designed his peace with its absence.|I ran to The college to become in time. And that i got in into the bus with aid.Once i seated my self on the bus seat, my heart was throbbing Along with the anticipation. Talking and laughing with my following seat's Good friend, we have been in Suwon. We entered the Hwasong castle.|??If you|In the event you|Should you|In case you|When you|For those who} say you live in Gangnam, individuals examine you in different ways,??mentioned Jin Hee-seon, a former vice mayor of Seoul and professor of urban planning at Yonsei College. ?�It?�s an item of need and envy.??Take pleasure in spectacular sights of the town skyline though relishing a gourmet meal at rooftop dining places offering a unique viewpoint of Gwangju Op.|As we conclude this Gwangju Op Guide, it can be apparent this vivid metropolis is really a haven for premier amusement and upscale leisure experiences. From its dynamic nightlife scene, that includes stylish bars, significant-end clubs, and complicated lounges, to its exquisite dining solutions that encompass a blend of regional and Global cuisine, Gwangju Op delivers a various choice of ordeals to cater to each discerning traveler.|To actually unwind, stop by the concealed tranquil spots tucked away in Cheongju OP. These serene locations provide a respite through the bustling city, allowing for you to reconnect with you and mother nature. Take a deep breath and embrace the serene Vitality that surrounds you.|Immerse by yourself inside the pulsating Vitality of Cheongju OP?�s vibrant nightlife and indulge in a plethora of thrilling occasions which will leave you captivated. From electrifying songs concert events to culturally abundant festivals, this city understands how to maintain the leisure calendar brimming with enjoyment.|Dive into the heart of Cheongju?�s vibrant leisure scene Within this section. Practical experience the pulsating Strength and lively ambiance that �?��op Cheongju OP provides. Regardless of whether you?�re a local or perhaps a visitor, there is no shortage of thrilling locations to check out and have a great time.}
So, get ready to immerse yourself in the colourful Electrical power of Cheongju OP?�s nightlife and entertainment. With our information, you?�re sure to get an unforgettable time On this lively city!
If nearly anything, he claimed, he was poking entertaining at himself, for the reason that he doesn?�t aesthetically suit the Monthly bill of a posh Gangnam nearby.
In conclusion, �?�� op gives a variety of amusement options that cater to various pursuits. Whether or not you?�re a party fanatic seeking an remarkable nightlife encounter, a culture lover looking for to immerse you in the city?�s heritage, or a fun-seeker in search of enjoyable activities, Cheongju OP has everything.
??One of the items I really like most relating to this occupation is always that it?�s unpredictable. We are saying between ourselves we?�re within the ?�lid company????simply because you don?�t know very well what you?�ve got till you open up it,??Psy stated within an interview for the offices of his audio label headquartered in ??wherever else? ??the Gangnam neighborhood of Seoul. ?�You don?�t know which cloud will deliver the rain.??Gevolgd doorway een reis Onze gasten bezoeken de accommodatie en ervaren zelf of de kamer rustig is, of het eten inderdaad lekker smaakt en hoe vriendelijk het personeel is.|Hwaseong Hanggoong, the area which was developed to the King was gorgeous but tiny bit awkward as it was rebuilt after damages. One of its structures, Naknamheon was the one constructing saved from injury and remained without rebuilding.|Section one particular opens having a string of surprising murders however it?�s not till the fifth murder in four months that police last but not least initiate a wide investigation. Three more Females are killed prior to police eventually make an arrest - 22-calendar year-old Sung-yeo Yoon.|From invigorating massages to rejuvenating facials, you?�ll sense refreshed and revitalized Within this serene oasis.|And In regards to eating, Gwangju Op features exquisite restaurants serving a blend of neighborhood and Worldwide cuisine. Prepare to indulge in culinary delights that may tantalize your style buds.|Whilst you're here, you will discover two or three attention-grabbing museums (together with a person committed to the fortress), and also things like marketplaces plus the pleasurable foodstuff streets you find all throughout South Korea.|Welcome on the Daegu OP Information, your premier companion for locating the top leisure spots in Daegu. Irrespective of whether you?�re trying to get leisure or relaxation, our tutorial is your go-to resource for an unforgettable working experience In this particular vivid town.|Originally qualified for growth in the 1970s to develop Seoul south of your Han River, Gangnam has became a coveted deal with wherever a lot of the cash?�s rich congregate and the very best universities are concentrated, an educational disparity very likely in order that the inequalities symbolized through the neighborhood proceed into the subsequent technology.|Gevolgd doorway een reis Onze gasten bezoeken de accommodatie en ervaren zelf of de kamer rustig is, of het eten inderdaad lekker smaakt en hoe vriendelijk het personeel is.|Welcome to our Cheongju OP guideline, where we?�ll consider you on the journey via the vibrant nightlife and entertainment scene in Cheongju. Regardless of whether you?�re a local trying to check out new spots or a vacationer in search of the most beneficial ordeals, we?�ve obtained you covered.|From my observation, almost all of vacationers start their pay a visit to from Paldalmun, the southern gate, and hike approximately the height of Mount Paldalsan for city perspective ensuing exhausting working experience and also have to unexpectedly finish their wall wander, I highly advisable skipping the Mount Paldalsan component and begin your vacation through the photogenic western gate of Hwaseomun and wander together the wall passing Janggamun, the northern gate, and The gorgeous and exclusive Hwahongmun which has modest stream go under right until you reach the rather Banghwasuryujeong Pavilion and its lovely park.|?�The Cheongju Metropolis Theater in no way fails to amaze me with its amazing performances. From musicals to theatrical plays, every present is often a testament to the city?�s thriving executing arts scene.????Neighborhood theater enthusiast|, in which you can attain insights in the day to day life of the locals. Learn the traditional customs, crafts, and artifacts which have formed town?�s identity all through generations.|Het begint achieved een boeking Alleen wie by way of ons boekt, kan het verblijf beoordelen. Zo weten we zeker dat onze beoordelingen afkomstig zijn van echte gasten die in een accommodatie verbleven hebben.|Among the many Hwaseong amenities, Hwahongmun has one of the most gorgeous scenary. it's the gate below which the Suwoncheon flows on coming into the region encompassed by Hwaseong. Additionally, it will make excellent harmony involving vibrant bridge and water.|In relation to Korean Delicacies, Cheongju offers a diverse array of dishes that highlight the wealthy culinary heritage in the region. Take pleasure in mouthwatering bibimbap, a savory rice dish topped having an assortment of seasoned greens as well as a fried egg.|Nonetheless it?�s not merely the venues which make Cheongju OP a haven for amusement fans. Town?�s calendar is full of thrilling activities that cater to various interests. From new music concert events to cultural festivals, there?�s always a thing taking place to maintain you entertained and engaged.|It is really just like a match-3 sport, however , you can match as lots of the very same shapes as you would like. Just simply click (or touch) and drag horizontally, vertically, or diagonally to attach as many of the identical shapes to score one of the most points.|During this area, we?�ll take a delectable journey by means of Daegu?�s various and flavorful food stuff scene. With the sizzling Road meals stalls offering mouthwatering snacks for the cozy dining places serving up standard Korean dishes and Global cuisines, there?�s some thing to satisfy every palate in ?�구op.|His live shows are famous in South Korea for raucous great exciting. His new music ??loud and energetic ??is often accompanied by dance moves just as outrageous, requiring him to jump, kick and wave his arms wildly in the air.|Each and every time you progress as many as another degree, the timer moves far more immediately. The quantity of levels can you full?|Voeg het aantal kinderen in je groep en hun leeftijden toe aan je zoekopdracht om de juiste prijzen en informatie in excess of de bezetting te zien.}
?�It?�s kinda sorta ironic he turned so iconic ??he went from becoming occasionally censored to widely celebrated,??claimed Bernie Cho, president of DFSB Kollective, a Seoul-primarily based creative expert services agency that gives promoting and distribution options to Korean tunes artists and their labels. ?�He irreverently winked his way from staying the poor boy of K-pop to your golden boy of K-pop.??